Misogyny Reports

Economic Anxiety: How Money Shapes Masculinity and Femininity

This report examines how economic anxiety shapes online discussions of masculinity, femininity and intimate relationships in South Africa, and how these discussions reinforce or challenge gender norms relevant to Gender-Based Violence (GBV). Drawing on South African scholarship and selected posts from X and TikTok… Read full report

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Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence and the Silencing of South African Women Journalists on Social Media

Policy and regulatory environments have not kept pace with Social Media platforms’ evolution. There is broad recognition of content moderation challenges. However, there is far less agreement on concrete ways to address these challenges. Significant policy gaps persist. These enable extreme online harassment with little accountability. Women journalists suffer sustained, often gendered abuse that undermines

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Masculine Norms on South African Social Media – One Year Later

This report dissects the evolution of South African masculine norms through social media analysis on sites like X. It reveals tensions between calls for positive masculinity—like emotional openness and shared caregiving—and entrenched pressures to provide, dominate, and adhere to the “bro code.” The data exposes how discussions on accountability, fatherhood, and financial burden coexist with

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The State of Child Predation on South African Social Media

This report examines online child and teenager predation in South Africa from the period of 1 June 2024 to 31 May 2025. It seeks to understand perspectives about dating and age-related patterns; teenage pregnancy and intergenerational dating; as well as the perpetuation of child pornography, child fantasy and/or content sexualizing minor children. Read full report

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